Mexico (MEX) Exports, Imports, and Trade Partners | The Observatory of Economic Complexity (2024)

Overview In 2022, Mexico was the number 14 economy in the world in terms of GDP (current US$), the number 10 in total exports, the number 13 in total imports, the number 74 economy in terms of GDP per capita (current US$) and the number 21 most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI) .

Exports The top exports of Mexico are Cars ($48.4B), Computers ($39.3B), Crude Petroleum ($38.2B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($38.1B), and Delivery Trucks ($29.1B), exporting mostly to United States ($421B), Canada ($22.2B), China ($12.7B), Chinese Taipei ($7.86B), and South Korea ($7.29B).

In 2022, Mexico was the world's biggest exporter of Delivery Trucks ($29.1B), Beer ($5.95B), Tropical Fruits ($3.9B), Other Vegetables ($3.24B), and Tomatoes ($2.74B)

Imports The top imports of Mexico are Refined Petroleum ($42.5B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($29.3B), Office Machine Parts ($22.1B), Integrated Circuits ($20.9B), and Petroleum Gas ($15.8B), importing mostly from United States ($294B), China ($90.9B), Germany ($16.9B), South Korea ($13.8B), and Japan ($11.3B).

In 2022, Mexico was the world's biggest importer of Flat Flat-Rolled Steel ($2.75B), Aluminium Pipes ($350M), Corrugated Paper ($319M), Cyanides ($148M), and Artificial Filament Sewing Thread ($97.6M)

Location Mexico borders Belize, Guatemala, and United States by land and Cuba and Honduras by sea.

Mexico (MEX) Exports, Imports, and Trade Partners | The Observatory of Economic Complexity (2024)

FAQs

Mexico (MEX) Exports, Imports, and Trade Partners | The Observatory of Economic Complexity? ›

Overview In 2022, Mexico was the number 14 economy in the world in terms of GDP (current US$), the number 10 in total exports, the number 13 in total imports, the number 74 economy in terms of GDP per capita (current US$) and the number 21 most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI) .

What is the economic complexity index of Mexico? ›

According to the Observatory of Economic Complexity, in 2022 Mexico was the 11th economy in total exports, the 13th in total imports, and the 22 most complex economy in terms of the ECI.

Who is Mexico's largest economic partner? ›

1 Mexico In 2023 Than Ever, Data Shows. Contributor. Mexico did more trade with the United States in 2023 that ever and it once again become the United States' top trade partner, according to U.S. trade data released today.

What is Mexico's major imports and exports? ›

About four-fifths of Mexico's petroleum is exported to the United States, which relies heavily on Mexico as one of its principal sources of oil. Mexico's major imports include machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, and consumer goods.

Which country is Mexico's most valued trade partner for minerals? ›

In 2021, the top partner countries to which Mexico Exports Minerals include China, Korea, Rep., Unspecified, United States and Japan.

What are Mexico's main exports? ›

Mexico's main exports are manufactured products (89 percent of total shipments) and oil and oil products (7 percent). Among manufactured products, metallic, machinery and equipment is the major category (59 percent) and automobiles account for around 29 percent of total sales.

Who is Mexico #1 export partner? ›

Exports The top exports of Mexico are Cars ($48.4B), Computers ($39.3B), Crude Petroleum ($38.2B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($38.1B), and Delivery Trucks ($29.1B), exporting mostly to United States ($421B), Canada ($22.2B), China ($12.7B), Chinese Taipei ($7.86B), and South Korea ($7.29B).

Who are Mexico's trade partners? ›

In 2021, Mexico major trading partner countries for exports were United States, Unspecified, Canada, China and Other Asia, nes and for imports they were United States, China, Korea, Rep., Germany and Japan.

What are the three important parts of Mexico's economy? ›

The main sectors of the Mexican economy are services, manufacturing, commerce, agriculture, mining, energy production, and the financial industry.

What is Mexico's most valuable resource? ›

Mexico ranks among the world's most prolific petroleum-producing countries, and petroleum exports account for a large share of foreign-exchange earnings.

What is Mexico's economy based on? ›

Today, Mexico has a large, diversified, and strong economy with its oil sector, remittances from the United States, exports, agriculture, mining, tourism, and industrial activity playing the most significant roles in its growth.

What is the economic system of Mexico? ›

Mexico has a mixed economy based on agriculture, manufacturing, and the extraction of petroleum and natural gas. About one-eighth of the land is arable; major crops include corn, wheat, rice, beans, coffee, cotton, fruits, and vegetables. Mexico is the world's largest producer of silver, bismuth, and celestite.

What is the US Economic Complexity Index? ›

Overview In 2022, United States was the number 1 economy in the world in terms of GDP (current US$), the number 2 in total exports, the number 1 in total imports, the number 8 economy in terms of GDP per capita (current US$) and the number 10 most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI) .

What is the global competitiveness index of Mexico? ›

Mexico scored 64.95 points out of 100 on the 2019 Global Competitiveness Report published by the World Economic Forum. Competitiveness Index in Mexico averaged 18.18 Points from 2007 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 64.95 Points in 2019 and a record low of 4.18 Points in 2010. source: World Economic Forum.

Is Mexico a poor or rich country? ›

The World Bank classifies Mexico as an upper-middle-income country.

Is Mexico's economy better than the US? ›

Per capita income is roughly one-third that of the US; income distribution remains highly unequal. Mexico has become the US' second-largest export market and third-largest source of imports.

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