Why A High Deductible Health Plan is the Way to Go - MotivHealth Insurance Company (2024)

High deductibles are, at first glance, a bad thing. Nobody wants to have to pay a ton of money on top their premiums before insurance starts to have a benefit. But as premiums skyrocket, high deductible health plans (HDHP) are becoming the most appealing and wisest option for the savvy healthcare consumer.

What is an HDHP?

As a refresher, remember that a deductible is the amount you must pay before insurance begins contributing to your medical bills. The deductible is separate from the monthly premiums.

For individuals, a health plan can qualify as high deductible if the deductible is at least $1,350, and the max out-of-pocket cost (the most you’d pay in a year for medical expenses, with insurance covering everything else) is at least $6,750. For families, the deductible has to be at least $2,700, with a $13,500 max out-of-pocket.

Many high deductible plans actually have a much higher deductible ($5,000-$7,000). Sounds terrible, right?

Why A High Deductible Health Plan is the Way to Go - MotivHealth Insurance Company (1)

The Math

Consider this: according to research from the Kaiser Family Foundation, “annual premiums for employer-sponsored family health coverage reached $19,616 this year (2018), up 5% from last year, with workers on average paying $5,547 toward the cost of their coverage.”

Almost $20,000 per year, per every employee with a family! Granted, the employees don’t have to pay all of that, but wouldn’t it be great if some of that insurance money actually stayed in the company?

Take a specific case: say you pay $800/month in premiums for you and your family, with a $2,000 deductible. That’s $9,600 per year, plus an additional $2,000 if you actually need medical care. So you’d need to have medical bills in excess of $11,000 for your health insurance to actually provide benefit. In one year.

The Alternative

The truly heart-wrenching part of the plan above is that about $10,000 a year disappears into thin air. It’s gone. Many are turning to Health Savings Accounts (HSA) as a way to lower premiums yet still protect themselves.

It works like this: you get a health insurance plan with a high deductible, which means lower monthly premiums. Then you open up an HSA, which is essentially a tax-advantaged savings account for medical purposes. The money you save on premiums goes into the HSA, and you can contribute more on top of that (the max contribution for individuals is $3,500, for families: $7,000).

So let’s say you save $200/month with a high deductible plan, and that money goes into your HSA. At the end of one year, you now have $2,400 in your HSA. This money is yours, and rolls over from year to year. Now, you’re still covered for catastrophic accident or illness, but you pay less in premiums, and you have funds that you control to be used for any needed medical expense.

HDHP combines with HSAs allow consumers to be responsible for their healthcare, to take ownership over it, and to save money.

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Why A High Deductible Health Plan is the Way to Go - MotivHealth Insurance Company (2024)

FAQs

Why A High Deductible Health Plan is the Way to Go - MotivHealth Insurance Company? ›

With an HSA-based plan, you often pay a lower premium in return for having a higher deductible. The key difference is that an HSA-based plan has two parts: Insurance coverage PLUS a health savings account.

Why do companies push high deductible health plans? ›

Higher deductibles usually mean lower premiums for small businesses trying to find ways to cut costs and save.

Why do people choose a health insurance plan with a high deductible? ›

Because the deductibles are high, monthly premiums are lower than similar health insurance plans that have a lower deductible. If you're generally healthy and don't have medical expenses beyond annual physicals and preventive screenings, an HDHP could save you several hundred dollars or more a year.

How do high-deductible plans most directly influence health care costs? ›

A plan with a higher deductible than a traditional insurance plan. The monthly premium is usually lower, but you pay more health care costs yourself before the insurance company starts to pay its share (also called your deductible).

Who should avoid a high-deductible health plan? ›

In general, people who know that they are going to need moderate medical treatment in the coming year might be better served by a traditional plan with a lower deductible and copays — even though the premiums will likely be higher than they'd be for an HDHP.

What is a downside of a HDHP? ›

It Is More Expensive to Manage a Chronic Illness With an HDHP. A chronic illness, such as heart disease or diabetes, can be much more expensive to manage under an HDHP than a traditional health care plan. With these conditions, regular medications and health screenings may be required.

Why would someone want a high deductible but a lower premium? ›

The size of your monthly premium impacts your deductible—typically, the lower the premium, the higher the deductible. Why does having a higher deductible lower your insurance premiums? Because you'd be taking on more costs if you actually need care, rather than paying more each month toward potential care.

What is the upside of having a high deductible? ›

The upside to having a high deductible in an insurance policy is that it usually corresponds with lower insurance premiums. Since a deductible is an out-of-pocket expense that a policyholder must pay before an insurance company covers the remaining costs, choosing a higher deductible can discourage moral hazard.

Is PPO or high deductible better? ›

In general, HDHPs are better suited for people who are young, single, healthy, or wealthy. PPO plans tend to be better options for people who are older, have a family, or have chronic medical conditions.

Why would an insured person choose to pay a higher deductible? ›

Policies with lower deductibles typically have higher premiums, meaning you'll pay more each month for your insurance coverage. However, if you have a higher deductible, you may be able to save money on your premiums but may be responsible for paying more out of pocket if you need to file a claim.

Why people who are in good health might prefer to have a high deductible insurance plan with a health savings account? ›

The health savings account (HSA) helps people with high-deductible health insurance plans cover out-of-pocket medical costs. Contributions to HSAs aren't subject to federal income tax, and the earnings in the account grow tax-free.

Why were high deductible health plans created? ›

The economic principle behind HDHPs is 'cost–sharing', a "method of financing health care that require some direct payments for services by patients." Increasing deductibles is one perceived way to cut health care costs by decreasing its overall usage.

Why are deductibles so important in the United States for healthcare? ›

In case of using deductibles, since the insured people are obliged to participate fully in paying their costs until they reach the deductibles amounts, more carefully and accurately they will use health care services, and potentially many unnecessary costs will be avoided.

Why would someone choose a high deductible plan? ›

Lower Monthly Premiums

The premise is simple: As the insurance company takes on less risk, they can offer lower monthly payments. This makes high-deductible health plans the perfect choice for people who are generally healthy and don't require much medical attention.

Who benefits from an HDHP? ›

An HDHP is best for younger, healthier people who don't expect to need health care coverage except in the face of a serious health emergency. Wealthy individuals and families who can afford to pay the high deductible out of pocket and want the benefits of an HSA may benefit from HDHPs.

What are the challenges of a high-deductible health plan? ›

Diverse Financial Situations

With potential high costs, Spangher said changing to offering only an HDHP can also lead to employees delaying or avoiding medical care, which could make medical costs more expensive down the line.

Why are employers pushing HSA? ›

HSAs also have significant tax advantages for the employers who offer them. Employers don't have to pay federal income tax, social security, or medicare taxes (commonly known as FICA taxes) on any pre-tax contributions (from the employer or the employee).

Why do insurance companies have high deductibles? ›

Deductible values vary based on the coverage, insurer, and how much you pay in premiums. The general rule is that if your policy comes with a high deductible, you'll pay lower premiums every month or year because you're responsible for more costs before coverage starts.

What if my employer doesn't offer HDHP? ›

Under health insurance, the HDHP should be clearly marked. If you don't see an HDHP as an option, ask your HR Department if there is one available. If your employer has decided against offering an HDHP, you can opt out of buying employer-sponsored health insurance and purchase a private plan on Healthcare.gov.

What is the upside to having a high deductible? ›

The upside to having a high deductible in an insurance policy is that it usually corresponds with lower insurance premiums. Since a deductible is an out-of-pocket expense that a policyholder must pay before an insurance company covers the remaining costs, choosing a higher deductible can discourage moral hazard.

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