Becoming A Customs Broker (2024)

1. The Customs Broker License Examination

What is the Customs Broker License Examination?

The Customs Broker License Examination is an open book/open test with 80 multiple-choice questions based on designated editions of:

  • The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS)
  • Title 19, Code of Federal Regulations
  • Specified Customs Directives
  • Customs and Trade Automated Interface Requirements document (CATAIR)

How long is the Customs Broker License Examination?

You have four hours to complete the examination.

Where and when is the Customs Broker Examination given?

This examination is normally given at CBP service ports ( Ports ) the first Monday in April and the first Monday in October. If that Monday is a religious holiday, the examination will be given the following Tuesday. The appropriate CBP port director must receive the examination application and $200 fee at least 30 days in advance of the examination.

What must applicants take to the Customs Broker Examination site?

Each applicant is responsible for bringing proof of registration, a picture identification, and the recommended reference materials to the examination.

Must I be a U.S. citizen to take this examination?

No, you do not need to be a U.S. citizen to take this examination. But you must be a U.S. citizen to apply for a broker license.

What is a passing score?

A passing score is 75 percent or better.

What if I fail the examination?

You may retake the examination until you pass. You are also entitled to submit an appeal of your examination score to CBP in accordance with 19 CFR 111.13(f)

2. Applying for a Customs Broker License

When may I apply?

Assuming you are eligible, you may apply after you pass the Customs Broker License Examination.

How long after passing the examination can I wait to apply for a broker license?

You must apply to a CBP port director within three years of the date of the letter notifying you that you passed the Customs Broker License Examination.

What are the fees for a broker license application?

There is a $200 application fee (plus a fingerprint check and processing fee).

Where do I apply?

Apply to the port where you want to transact Customs business as a broker.

3. Broker License Application Review

Who reviews broker license applications?

There are three levels of review. First is a multi-agency background investigation. Second, the CBP port director reviews the background investigation and any other pertinent information, and forwards a recommendation to CBP Headquarters in Washington, D.C. Finally, CBP will carefully evaluate each application, and the Assistant Commissioner, Office of Field Operations, will advise the applicant whether his or her application is approved.

What does the background investigation include?

Each broker license applicant must undergo a background investigation that includes a fingerprint analysis and a review of character references, credit reports, and any arrest record. Arrests or convictions do not necessarily preclude the issuance of a license.

How long does the license application process take?

The length of time it takes to complete the license application process can vary depending on multiple factors. Some of the factors include but are not limited to the amount of different locations the applicant has lived in, the workload of the agent conducting the background investigation and the national security threat level. An application can take from 8 to 12 months to process.

Is there an appeal if a broker license application is denied by CBP?

Yes. Appeal procedures are outlined in 19 CFR 117.17.

Becoming A Customs Broker (2024)

FAQs

Is it worth it to become a customs broker? ›

Despite how difficult the exam is, the career outlook for a customs broker is very good. It's expected that over 25,000 new jobs will be created by 2029 to meet shipping demands. Job vacancies for custom brokers increase an average of 5% each year as workers retire without being replaced.

Do customs brokers make a lot of money? ›

The salaries of Licensed Customs Brokers in The US range from $35,356 to $335,458, and the average is $77,562.

How long does it take to be a custom broker? ›

The Diploma of Customs Broking is a purpose-built course created for our industry sector. This course is offered online by the International Trade and Logistics College (RTO Code 30772) over four semesters (2 years) and includes 14 Core units of study.

Are customs brokers in demand? ›

Customs brokers will have good employment opportunities in the near future. The U.S. Department of Labor predicts that employment for business operations specialists, including customs brokers, will grow 6 percent through 2028.

How hard is it to pass the customs broker exam? ›

If you want the license, you have to pass the US Customs broker exam . This exam is one of the most difficult to pass in the USA. There are roughly 2,600 examinees a year who take the exam, and only around 15% are able to pass. Most examinees will need to take a prep course in order to pass.

How hard is it to become a customs agent? ›

The CBP specifies there are three ways to qualify for an entry level position. Candidates either need to have a bachelor's degree from an accredited university, three years of relevant work experience, or a combination of post-high school education and work experience.

What is the pass rate for custom broker license? ›

The CBLE held on April 26, 2023, unveiled a pass rate of 5.5% before appeal decisions were considered. On October 26, 2022, the CBLE showcased an 11.1% pass rate prior to the appeal process. Going back to April 27, 2022, the CBLE exhibited a more favorable pass rate of 39.6% before any appeals were taken into account.

How do you become a US customs broker? ›

First, you must pass the Customs Broker License Examination. Second, you must submit a broker license application with appropriate fees. Third, your application must be approved by CBP.

How long is the US customs broker exam? ›

How long is the Customs Broker License Examination? You have four hours to complete the examination. Where and when is the Customs Broker Examination given? This examination is normally given at CBP service ports ( Ports ) the first Monday in April and the first Monday in October.

What skills do customs brokers need? ›

Critical thinking and problem-solving are among the skills customs brokers need so that they can understand, and help clients comply with, import/export laws. They also must be able to communicate well to interact with customs officials, explain services and procedures to clients, and write reports.

Is DHL a customs broker? ›

DHL Duty Drawback Services is a licensed customs brokerage firm with over 30 years of experience.

Is FedEx a customs broker? ›

FedEx international shipping services automatically default to broker-inclusive, meaning that FedEx serves as the shipment's customs broker.

Is US customs a good job? ›

CBP Officers are competitively rewarded for their time on the job. In addition to base salary, officers may be eligible for locality pay, overtime pay, and more.

What is the average age of customs brokers? ›

Licensed Customs Broker age breakdown

The average age of licensed customs brokers is 40+ years years old, representing 61% of the licensed customs broker population.

What is the job satisfaction of customs brokers? ›

On average, customs brokers rate the meaningfulness of their work a 2.5/5. The majority of customs brokers struggle to find any sort of meaning in their work, likely resulting in less satisfaction with the career overall.

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