Want Your Auto Insurer to Track Your Driving? Understanding Usage-Based Insurance  (2024)

Imagine a world in which your auto insurer monitorsyourdriving using a cell phone, embedded technology, or a device. The insurance company receives data on your driving which, in turn, helps to determinethe amountyou pay for coverage.This is a reality today for some—it’s called usage-based insurance (UBI) or telematicsandincreasing numbers ofinsurers are offering this option.If you’re thinking of signing up, make sure to thoroughly understand the program, including the pros and cons.

TOP CONSIDERATIONS

How UBI works.UBI tracks driving behavior through devices installed in a vehicle or through smartphones. The devices can measure miles driven, time of day, where the vehicle is driven, rapid acceleration, hard braking, hard cornering, cell phone usage and airbag deployment.Depending on the insurer and what is allowed in the state,the data collected is then used byinsurersto help determine premiums.

UBI premiums vs. traditional auto premiums.There are several variations of UBI including pay-as-you-drive, pay-how-you-drive, pay-as-you-go and distance-based insurance. Traditional auto insurance relies on actuarial analysis of data including driving records, credit-based insurance scores, personal characteristics, vehicle types, garage locationsand more. A UBI program adds individual driving behaviors as an additional rating factor. UBI may directly impact your premium because programs associate costs with individual and current driving behaviors, instead of relying on statistics based on past trends and events. For example, if you mainly drive short distances at slower speeds, you will probably be charged less than a driver who drives long distances at high speeds.

Pros and cons of UBI.Like any policy there are several advantages and downsidesto UBI.

Pros:

  • Premiumsshould bepricedmore accurately by linkingcoststo driving performance.

  • If you havedriving habitsassociated with lower risks, it can help save you money.

  • It can motivate drivers to improve driving habits such as avoiding hard stops or bursts of acceleration.

  • Real-time tracking may accelerate the response time if you’re in an accident.

Cons:

  • Insurers tracking mileage and monitoring behaviorraisesprivacy concerns.

  • The technology is still relativelynewand insurers are still developing how raw data collected will be used to price auto insurance policies.

  • Not everyone is a better than‘average’driver and may not be eligible for discounted rates.

THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW

Honestly evaluate your driving habits:While the commercials for UBI promote the discounts drivers can receive, itcan alsolead to higher premiums. Before making the jump to UBI,know what you are signing up for.

Knowwhat data is collected:Make sure you trust your insurer with yourinformation. Research what devices will be used to monitoryourdriving and fully understand what behaviors will be tracked.

Prepare for the future of UBI coverage:As tracking technology develops, UBI will become more common.Mobile phone apps are also being used to monitor driving behavior. If there are flaws in your drivinghabitsyou should start trying to correct them, as the technology shift suggestsUBI may becomethe mostcommon way to determine auto insurance premiums.

TOP THREE THINGS TO REMEMBER

  1. UBI or usage-based insurance uses information about your driving behavior to determine your auto policy premium, as opposed to traditional auto policies that use actuarial analysis of data like driving record, vehicle type, and insurance credit score.

  1. Conduct an honest assessment of your driving behavior to determine if UBIcanofferyou discounts.

  1. Know exactly what driving data is collected and used by your insurer to determine your UBI premium.

About the National Association of Insurance Commissioners

As part of our state-based system of insurance regulation in the United States, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) provides expertise, data, and analysis for insurance commissioners to effectively regulate the industry and protect consumers. The U.S. standard-setting organization is governed by the chief insurance regulators from the 50 states, the District of Columbia and five U.S. territories. Through the NAIC, state insurance regulators establish standards and best practices, conduct peer reviews, and coordinate regulatory oversight. NAIC staff supports these efforts and represents the collective views of state regulators domestically and internationally.

Want Your Auto Insurer to Track Your Driving? Understanding Usage-Based Insurance  (2024)

FAQs

Want Your Auto Insurer to Track Your Driving? Understanding Usage-Based Insurance ? ›

How UBI works. UBI tracks driving behavior through devices installed in a vehicle or through smartphones. The devices can measure miles driven, time of day, where the vehicle is driven, rapid acceleration, hard braking, hard cornering, cell phone usage and airbag deployment.

Why do insurance companies want to track your driving? ›

Why do insurance companies want to track your driving? By monitoring your speed, driving frequency and braking habits, your insurance company gathers information about your driving behavior and how much time you spend on the road. They can use this to better price your premiums according to their risk in insuring you.

How does insurance app know if you're driving? ›

Car insurance tracking apps use various sensors and data sources within your smartphone to collect information about your driving behavior. The Global Positioning System in your smartphone plays a crucial role in tracking your location and movement.

Can insurance companies track your vehicle? ›

You may be wondering whether your car insurance company can track your car. UBI (or good driver) programs are voluntary. In other words, your insurance company can only track your vehicle if you opt into a program. If you've opted into a program and no longer want to participate, you can also opt out.

Why do insurance companies want to know mileage? ›

Why do insurance companies ask how many miles you drive? Insurance companies want to know how many miles you drive because it helps them to determine how big a risk you pose as a driver.

Should I let my insurance track my driving? ›

But you should be aware of the risks. Insurance companies are interested in tracking your driving so they can monitor your driving behavior. The data on your driving behavior may be used against by the insurance company when you make a claim, and may even be subpoenaed by the other side.

Can DriveWise be used against me? ›

If you opt in to a drive tracking program like DriveWise or Snapshot, you give your insurance company permission to use your driving data to resolve insurance claims. But that doesn't guarantee that they will use the data in your favor.

Does a tracker reduce car insurance? ›

Equally importantly, your insurance company will see the benefit of having a Tracker in your car. Once you inform them you have had the device installed as an extra security and protection measure they will be able to offer you a lower premium to reflect your efforts to prevent your car from being stolen.

What does an insurance tracker do? ›

Insurance tracking devices are small devices that gather information captured by your car's computer and provide it to the insurance company. The devices won't change the way your car operates (they won't limit your top speed or when and how you drive) and won't cause any harm to it.

How does your phone know when you're driving? ›

The phone compass and accelerometer data can be combined to get the earth's gravity vector and magnetic field which suffice to generate this mapping. The Android OS and iOS provide APIs to support this calcula- tion. Secondly, movement constraints help prune the search space of movement signatures in each case.

How to block insurance tracker? ›

How to Block Vehicle GPS Tracking
  1. 1 Use a plug-in GPS blocker.
  2. 2 Carry a handheld GPS blocker.
  3. 3 Wrap the GPS device in aluminum foil.
  4. 4 Remove the GPS tracker's battery.
  5. 5 Disable location tracking on your cell phone.
  6. 6 Search the exterior of your vehicle.
  7. 7 Examine the interior of your vehicle.

How does insurance know how many miles you drive? ›

The Insurance Information Institute's Janet Ruiz says insurance companies have any number of ways to determine how much you drive, including information noted when your car is in the shop. "Repair shops also record mileage when you take your car in for oil changes, or getting a repair after an accident," she says.

What are the risks of using car insurance tracking apps? ›

One of the most significant risks of using car insurance tracking devices is the invasion of privacy. These devices track where and when you drive, creating a detailed log of a driver's movements. This information could be subpoenaed in a court case or used in ways the driver did not initially consent to.

How many miles is considered low mileage for insurance? ›

To get low-mileage car insurance discounts, you usually need to drive under 7,500 or 8,000 miles per year. However, some companies can give discounts if you drive fewer miles than the national average of 13,500 annually.

What is considered high mileage for insurance? ›

If you drive a lot, insurance companies will charge you higher premiums because they're taking on more risk. Generally, anything over the U.S. average annual mileage (roughly 14,000 miles) is considered high and will result in a rate hike.

What is the best mileage to put on insurance? ›

In general, you'll see the most savings if you drive less than 5,000 miles annually. According to Insure.com, someone who drives 10,000 miles annually will pay 4% less than someone who drives 12,000 miles. Driving 7,500 miles annually could reduce your premiums 10% compared with driving 10,000 miles.

What do insurance companies do with driving data? ›

Tracking devices allow insurance companies to accurately identify their safest drivers and then reward them with discounts. The discounts are also an excellent way for insurers to attract new customers. The devices may also help control the price of auto insurance for people who don't have them installed.

Why is it important that the insurance company knows who the drivers are? ›

Unlisted drivers involved in an accident in your car could leave you paying for all damages out of pocket and may cause your policy to be canceled. Not all household members need to be listed, and it varies by car insurance company.

Do you need a tracker for insurance? ›

If your car doesn't come with these, you could install them. Check with your individual insurer to find out if it will reduce the cost of your car insurance. Some insurers may specify that as part of a policy you need to have a tracker installed in your car. Failure to do this could make your policy invalid.

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