Understand, get, and improve your credit score | USAGov (2024)

Learn how to get your credit score, how it is calculated, and what you can do to improve it.

What is a credit score?

A credit score is a number that creditors use to determine your credit behavior, including how likely you are to make payments on a loan.

Having a high credit score can make it easier to get a loan, rent an apartment, or lower your insurance rate. Learn how to get your credit score, how it is calculated, and what you can do to improve it.

How to get your credit score

There are four main ways to get your credit score:

  • Check your credit or loan statements.
  • Talk to a credit or housing counselor.
  • Find a credit score service.
  • Buy your score from one of the three major credit reporting agencies: Equifax, Experian, or TransUnion.

Learn more from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) about each method of obtaining your credit score.

How your credit score is calculated

The three major credit reporting agencies create credit reports which include a history of your credit, loans, and other financial information. These credit reports are used to calculate your credit score.

The information from your credit report that affects your score includes:

  • Payment history
  • Outstanding balances
  • Length of credit history
  • Applications for new credit accounts
  • Types of credit accounts (mortgages, car loans, credit cards)

Ways to improve your credit score

Your credit history directly affects your credit score. If you want to improve your score, there are some things you can do, including:

  • Paying your loans on time
  • Not getting too close to your credit limit
  • Having a long credit history
  • Making sure your credit report doesn’t have errors

Learn more about improving your credit score and what you can do to fix errors on your credit report.

LAST UPDATED: November 7, 2023

Have a question?

Ask a real person any government-related question for free. They will get you the answer or let you know where to find it.

Understand, get, and improve your credit score | USAGov (2024)

FAQs

Understand, get, and improve your credit score | USAGov? ›

A credit score is a three-digit number, typically between 300 and 850, designed to represent your credit risk, or the likelihood you will pay your bills on time. Creditors and lenders consider your credit scores as one factor when deciding whether to approve you for a new account.

What is a credit score answers? ›

A credit score is a three-digit number, typically between 300 and 850, designed to represent your credit risk, or the likelihood you will pay your bills on time. Creditors and lenders consider your credit scores as one factor when deciding whether to approve you for a new account.

How do you improve your credit score? ›

  1. 1. Make On-Time Payments. ...
  2. Pay Down Revolving Account Balances. ...
  3. Don't Close Your Oldest Account. ...
  4. Diversify the Types of Credit You Have. ...
  5. Limit New Credit Applications. ...
  6. Dispute Inaccurate Information on Your Credit Report. ...
  7. Become an Authorized User.
6 days ago

How can you improve your credit score group of answer choices? ›

But here are some things to consider that can help almost anyone boost their credit score:
  • Review your credit reports. ...
  • Pay on time. ...
  • Keep your credit utilization rate low. ...
  • Limit applying for new accounts. ...
  • Keep old accounts open.

How do you understand your credit score? ›

FICO score ranges
  1. Below 580: poor.
  2. 580 to 669: fair.
  3. 670 to 739: good.
  4. 740 to 799: very good.
  5. 800 and above: exceptional.
Nov 21, 2023

What's a good credit score? ›

Although ranges vary depending on the credit scoring model, generally credit scores from 580 to 669 are considered fair; 670 to 739 are considered good; 740 to 799 are considered very good; and 800 and up are considered excellent.

What is a good credit score to buy a house? ›

Some types of mortgages have specific minimum credit score requirements. A conventional loan requires a credit score of at least 620, but it's ideal to have a score of 740 or above, which could allow you to make a lower down payment, get a more attractive interest rate and save on private mortgage insurance.

How to raise your credit score 200 points in 30 days? ›

How to Raise your Credit Score by 200 Points in 30 Days?
  1. Be a Responsible Payer. ...
  2. Limit your Loan and Credit Card Applications. ...
  3. Lower your Credit Utilisation Rate. ...
  4. Raise Dispute for Inaccuracies in your Credit Report. ...
  5. Do not Close Old Accounts.
Aug 1, 2022

Which is not a good way to improve your credit score? ›

No strategy to improve your credit will be effective if you pay late. Worse, late payments can stay on your credit reports for seven years. If you miss a payment by 30 days or more, call the creditor immediately.

What credit score do you start with? ›

Instead of starting from the bottom, you'll actually start with no credit score instead — and that's not as bad as you might think. Implementing the behaviors to establish good credit is essential to what credit score you start with, but that's after meeting the criteria to get past the no credit history phase.

How do I check my credit score for beginners? ›

There are a few main ways to get your credit scores.
  1. Check your credit card or other loan statement. Many major credit card companies and other lenders provide credit scores for their customers. ...
  2. Talk to a nonprofit counselor. ...
  3. Use a credit score service.
Oct 19, 2023

What is a good credit score to buy a car? ›

Your credit score is a major factor in whether you'll be approved for a car loan. Some lenders use specialized credit scores, such as a FICO Auto Score. In general, you'll need at least prime credit, meaning a credit score of 661 or up, to get a loan at a good interest rate.

What is the definition of a credit score? ›

A credit score is a prediction of your credit behavior, such as how likely you are to pay a loan back on time, based on information from your credit reports.

What is the best definition of a credit score in EverFi? ›

-A numerical rating of your credit-worthiness (how likely you are to pay off your debts).

What is a credit score quizlet? ›

Credit Score. - a numerical rating based on credit report information; represents a person's level of credit worthiness; heavily influences your approval for bank loans and credit cards. New Credit. - applying and/or getting a new loan.

Which is the best definition of credit? ›

Credit is the ability of the consumer to acquire goods or services prior to payment with the faith that the payment will be made in the future. In most cases, there is a charge for borrowing, and these come in the form of fees and/or interest.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Geoffrey Lueilwitz

Last Updated:

Views: 6526

Rating: 5 / 5 (80 voted)

Reviews: 95% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Geoffrey Lueilwitz

Birthday: 1997-03-23

Address: 74183 Thomas Course, Port Micheal, OK 55446-1529

Phone: +13408645881558

Job: Global Representative

Hobby: Sailing, Vehicle restoration, Rowing, Ghost hunting, Scrapbooking, Rugby, Board sports

Introduction: My name is Geoffrey Lueilwitz, I am a zealous, encouraging, sparkling, enchanting, graceful, faithful, nice person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.