Calculating Coinsurance | Travelers Insurance (2024)

Some business insurance policies include a coinsurance clause. If your policy includes a coinsurance clause, the amount of insurance you have purchased (the limit of insurance) must equal or exceed a specified percentage of the value of the insured property.

For example, if 80% coinsurance applies to your building, the limit of insurance must be at least 80% of the building’s value. If the policy limit you have selected does not meet the specified percentage, your claim payment will be reduced in proportion to the deficiency. The coinsurance percentage typically is found on the declarations page.

Here is what you can expect from your Travelers Claim professional if your policy includes a coinsurance clause. He or she will:

  • Determine the applicable limit of insurance
  • Determine the value of the lost or damaged property (e.g., your building) at the time of the loss
  • Apply the coinsurance percentage to the value of the property
  • Determine whether the limit of insurance equals or exceeds that amount
  • Explain to you how an unmet coinsurance requirement will affect your claim payment

This is the formula for determining whether the amount of insurance you have purchased (the limit of insurance) meets your coinsurance requirement:

Value of the property x Coinsurance percentage = Minimum insurance amount required

Here are two examples of how coinsurance works based on a replacement cost value basis.

Scenario 1: Coinsurance requirement is satisfied:

The building limit is $90,000
The value of the building at the time of the loss is $100,000
The coinsurance percentage is 90%

The limit of insurance should be at least $100,000 x 90% = $90,000

Because the building limit meets the minimum amount of insurance required under the coinsurance clause, the amount due on a claim is not affected:

The cost to repair the covered damage is $20,000
The deductible is $500

The amount payable based on Replacement Cost Value (RCV) is $19,500

This amount represents 100% of the cost to repair the covered damage minus the deductible.

Scenario 2: Coinsurance requirement is not satisfied:

The building limit is only $45,000
The value of the building at the time of loss is $100,000
The coinsurance percentage is 90%

The limit of insurance should be at least $100,000 x 90% = $90,000

Because the amount of insurance purchased is only 50% of the amount required ($45,000/$90,000), coverage is afforded for only 50% of the repair cost:

The cost to repair the covered damage is $20,000
50% of the repair cost is 20,000 x .50 = $10,000
The deductible is $500

The amount payable based on RCV is $9,500.

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Calculating Coinsurance | Travelers Insurance (2024)

FAQs

How to calculate coinsurance in insurance? ›

The simple formula for calculating the coinsurance penalty is: amount of insurance in place / Amount of insurance that should have been in place x the loss, less any deductible is the amount actually paid.

How do you solve coinsurance problems? ›

To calculate the coinsurance penalty, divide the amount of current insurance coverage by the required insurance amount and multiply that result by the loss or cost to repair the property.

What is the 80% rule for coinsurance? ›

If the coverage is for less than 80% of the replacement value, the insurance company will pay a proportionate amount to the amount of coverage originally purchased. Capital improvements and inflation affect the value of a property and the 80% rule.

What is the easiest way to explain coinsurance? ›

Coinsurance is an insured individual's share of the costs of a covered expense (it usually applies to health-care insurance). It is expressed as a percentage. If you have a "30% coinsurance" policy, it means that, when you have a medical bill, you are responsible for 30% of it.

How do I know how much my coinsurance is? ›

Your plan tracks how much you pay toward your deductible. This information is on the Explanation of Benefits (EOB) your health plan sends after you receive care. The EOB shows how much coinsurance, if any, you must pay. You pay this amount directly to the doctor's office, hospital or pharmacy.

Does 20% coinsurance mean I pay 20%? ›

Coinsurance – Your share of the costs of a covered health care service, calculated as a percent (for example, 20%) of the allowed amount for the service. You pay the coinsurance plus any deductibles you owe. If you've paid your deductible: you pay 20% of $100, or $20.

Is it better to have 80% or 100% coinsurance? ›

Common coinsurance is 80%, 90%, or 100% of the value of the insured property. The higher the percentage is, the worse it is for you. It is important to note, as a way of preventing frustration and confusion at the time of loss, coverage through the NREIG program has no coinsurance.

What if my coinsurance is 100%? ›

100% coinsurance: You're responsible for the entire bill. 0% coinsurance: You aren't responsible for any part of the bill — your insurance company will pay the entire claim.

What does 75% coinsurance mean? ›

Coinsurance is a percentage of a medical charge you pay, with the rest paid by your health insurance plan, which typically applies after your deductible has been met. For example, if you have 20% coinsurance, you pay 20% of each medical bill, and your health insurance will cover 80%.

What is a deductible and coinsurance for dummies? ›

A deductible is the amount you pay for coverage services before your health plan kicks in. After you meet your deductible, you pay a percentage of health care expenses known as coinsurance. It's like when friends in a carpool cover a portion of the gas, and you, the driver, also pay a portion.

How does coinsurance work with out-of-pocket maximum? ›

For example, if your plan has a $1,000 deductible, a 20% coinsurance, and a $3,000 out-of-pocket maximum, and you've already paid $800 towards your deductible, once you've paid another $2,200 in coinsurance ($3,000 – $800), you've reached your out-of-pocket maximum.

Is coinsurance better than copay? ›

Copays are generally less expensive than coinsurance, so coinsurance will comprise much more of your out-of-pocket costs than copays. For instance, a primary care visit may cost you $25 for a copay, while that visit may cost you hundreds or thousands in coinsurance for tests and services.

Is coinsurance calculated after copay? ›

A copay is a set rate you pay for prescriptions, doctor visits, and other types of care. Coinsurance is the percentage of costs you pay after you've met your deductible. A deductible is the set amount you pay for medical services and prescriptions before your coinsurance kicks in fully.

How much is 40% coinsurance? ›

As an example, let's say you go to the hospital and get a bill of $400 to have a minor surgery. If you've already hit your deductible and your coinsurance is 40%, you will pay $160 and your insurance will pay the remaining $240.

How much is 25% coinsurance? ›

That means the balance on the bill would be $20,000 after you pay the deductible. You then pay the 25% coinsurance of your policy, up to the plan's $7,500 out-of-pocket maximum. In this case, you would pay another $5,000 because that's 25% of $20,000.

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